The Monetary Policy Committee (MPC) of the Bank of Uganda (BoU) decided to keep the Central Bank Rate (CBR) at 9.75 percent during its meeting on 14 May 2026. The Committee noted that while risks from the Middle East conflict could increase inflation, the current monetary policy is deemed appropriate for the existing macroeconomic conditions. Inflation has remained below the medium-term target of 5 percent over the past year, ending in April 2026.

Vice President Kashim Shettima stated that the Federal Government must maintain open engagement with the business sector, emphasizing that any government that overlooks employers cannot fully grasp the economy. He assured that the federal government is dedicated to reducing obstacles in doing business, according to Vanguard Business.

Africa's banking sector is approaching the latter half of 2026 with a cautiously optimistic outlook, as it faces macroeconomic pressures such as persistent inflation, high interest rates, and currency volatility. Industry analysts note that while the sector appears resilient, these challenges complicate financial planning for banks across the continent. In response, many banks are increasingly focusing on digital transformation to adapt to the changing economic landscape.

A recent drop in fuel prices has provided some relief to South African households; however, they continue to face significant challenges due to rising unemployment, high food costs, and increasing municipal bills. This situation leaves many families in a precarious financial position, struggling to manage their expenses amidst these pressures.

Uganda's annual inflation rate increased to 3.2 percent in May from 3 percent in April, primarily due to rising fuel and transport costs associated with higher global oil prices. This trend has raised concerns at the Bank of Uganda regarding external inflation pressures, while food prices have remained relatively stable. The Uganda Bureau of Statistics reported a monthly consumer price rise of 0.7 percent.

Standard Bank reported that client confidence has been negatively impacted by ongoing conflicts in the Middle East and rising inflation. Additionally, high interest rates contributed to the bank's performance, leading to only 'moderate growth' in its home loan portfolio.