South African police are investigating a murder linked to a surge in anti-migrant attacks, which have resulted in several fatalities and prompted hundreds of individuals to flee the country. The situation reflects growing tensions surrounding migrants in South Africa, according to Al Jazeera.

South Africa is experiencing a significant anti-immigrant movement, highlighted by the March and March initiative advocating for the mass deportation of undocumented migrants by June 30, 2026. This movement has emerged amid rising unemployment, declining public services, and increasing insecurity, leading to heightened anti-immigrant violence and repatriation efforts by other African nations. While the movement's grievances are acknowledged, the underlying causes of the economic crisis are being debated.

As of 2022, South Africa hosted approximately 2.4 million international migrants, representing 3.9% of the population, primarily from the Southern African Development Community region. Public health professionals have highlighted the economic contributions of these immigrants, noting their role in fostering economic growth and diversity, according to Statistics South Africa (Stats SA).

In early May 2026, anti-immigrant protests occurred in major South African cities, raising concerns about rising xenophobia in post-apartheid South Africa. President Cyril Ramaphosa urged citizens to show solidarity with their African neighbors, while foreign governments expressed their discontent. Police were deployed to manage the situation and prevent violence during the demonstrations, which featured participants in traditional Zulu attire, as seen in Johannesburg on April 29, 2026.

Recent anti-immigration protests in South Africa are negatively impacting businesses across the continent, according to The South African Biz. The protests have led to a backlash that affects various sectors and operations of South African companies operating in Africa.

South Africa's anti-migrant sentiment has led to a loss of support from other African teams during the World Cup, as expressed by a representative who noted a lack of action from South Africans regarding the situation in their country. The comments highlight concerns over rising hate against migrants in South Africa.