The Private Sector Budget Review Dialogue has raised concerns about policy bottlenecks affecting Uganda's economic growth. Industry leaders argue that high operating costs and regulatory challenges hinder competitiveness, which is crucial for achieving the country's ambitious growth targets. They emphasize that enhancing business conditions may be as vital as increasing revenue mobilization to support Uganda's tenfold growth agenda.

Uganda is spearheading the CONNECT-VAS project, which aims to enhance vaccine research and manufacturing across four African countries. The initiative seeks to build stronger vaccine systems and reduce reliance on imports. This was discussed during an inception meeting held in Kampala on June 11, attended by scientists, policymakers, regulators, and development partners.

In April, Uganda's private sector showed increased activity, with the headline purchasing managers' index rising to 55, its highest in five months, according to the Bank of Uganda's business tendency survey. Financial services experienced their strongest growth ever, indicating strong confidence in the sector, despite ongoing fuel-driven cost pressures. However, the survey also suggested that the underlying momentum may be losing some of its earlier strength.

The World Bank has identified several challenges facing Uganda's construction sector, including weak regulation, insufficient political commitment, a lack of skilled labor, and bureaucratic procurement processes. These issues are hindering the sector's potential to create jobs and stimulate economic growth, despite its contribution of 12 to 17 percent to the country's Gross Domestic Product (GDP).

Uganda Clays Limited reported a net profit of Shs142 million ($39,453) for the year ending December 2025, marking a recovery from a loss of Shs4.9 billion in 2024. This turnaround is attributed to improved efficiency and lower production costs, despite increased finance costs. The company faced operational disruptions and high costs in previous years, but revenue increased by 10% during this period, according to Uganda Business News.

Uganda's agriculture sector has experienced a growth rate of 6.7%, coinciding with the 32nd National Agricultural Show held at the UNFFE Show Grounds in Jinja. The event attracted a diverse group of participants, including farmers, agribusiness entrepreneurs, policymakers, financial institutions, and technology providers, highlighting the importance of agricultural development in the country. The spotlight is also on the Operation Wealth Creation initiative, which aims to enhance agricultural productivity.